PlainNursing
CMS Nursing Home Compare · August 2026

Oak Forest Health and Rehabilitation

5680 Windy Hill Drive, Winston Salem, NC 27105

Oak Forest Health and Rehabilitation, a 170-bed for profit - corporation nursing facility in Winston Salem, NC, holds a 1-star CMS overall rating - below the 3.0-star national average, ranking #402 of 415 rated homes in NC on CMS overall stars (with health+staffing+quality tie-breaks), with nurse staffing below the national norm. 4 inspection findings reached the actual-harm or immediate-jeopardy level.

CMS combines health inspections, nurse-staffing levels, and clinical quality measures into the overall star rating, read the components below; they often tell a sharper story than the headline.

Phone: 3367765000

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1 / 5
Much below average · CMS overall · nat'l 3.0
#402 of 415
In-state rank among rated NC homes
3.83
About average · nurse hrs/day · nat'l 3.86
29
Inspection findings · 4 serious

The verdict

Oak Forest Health and Rehabilitation, a 170-bed for profit - corporation nursing facility in Winston Salem, NC, holds a 1-star CMS overall rating - below the 3.0-star national average, ranking #402 of 415 rated homes in NC on CMS overall stars (with health+staffing+quality tie-breaks), with nurse staffing below the national norm. 4 inspection findings reached the actual-harm or immediate-jeopardy level.

1 / 5
CMS overall · national 3.0
#402 of 415
In-state rank among rated NC homes
3.83
Nurse hrs/resident-day · national 3.86
29
Inspection findings · 4 serious

CMS force-curves overall stars within each state; read health, staffing, and quality sub-ratings alongside the headline.

In-state ownership mix · peer inventory

How 419 NC nursing homes split by ownership sector

This facility is recorded as For profit - Corporation. Sector buckets collapse CMS ownership_type into For-profit, Nonprofit, and Government, orthogonal to the RN/LPN/CNA hour bar below.

Health Inspection

2/5

Staffing

1/5

Quality Measures

1/5

Long-Stay Quality

2/5

Facility Information

Provider Number
345443
Ownership
For profit - Corporation
Provider Type
Medicare and Medicaid
Beds
170
Residents
155
In Hospital
No
County
Forsyth
Last Inspection
Jun 12, 2025

Staffing Data

How the 3.83 total nursing hours per resident-day are staffed:

RN Hours
0.29 (nat'l avg: 0.69)
LPN Hours
1.42
CNA Hours
2.12
Total Nursing Hours
3.83 (nat'l avg: 3.86)
PT Hours
0.07
Nursing Turnover
61.3%
RN Turnover
59.1%

What the CMS Record Reveals About Oak Forest Health and Rehabilitation

According to CMS Nursing Home Compare, Oak Forest Health and Rehabilitation ranks #402 of 415 rated nursing homes in NC on overall stars (tie-broken by health+staffing+quality, then fewer fines). Oak Forest Health and Rehabilitation operates 170 certified beds in Winston Salem, NC with approximately 155 residents currently in care, and carries a CMS overall rating of 1 out of 5 stars (health inspection 2★ · staffing 1★ · quality 1★).

The inspection file contains 29 deficiency records from recent surveys, of which 4 reached the actual-harm or immediate-jeopardy threshold on the CMS scope-and-severity grid. This provider has been fined 3 times by CMS, for a combined $39K. Reported nurse staffing runs 3.83 total hours per resident day (national average 3.86); RN hours specifically are 0.29 per resident day.

Classified as "For profit - Corporation" ownership and operating as a "Medicare and Medicaid" provider, Oak Forest Health and Rehabilitation falls into a category where comparative context matters. Reported nursing staff turnover at this facility is 61.3% (CMS payroll-based measure).

Why sub-scores and the CMS methodology matter

The overall score is a composite of three weighted sub-ratings published by the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services: health inspection results, staffing levels, and quality measures. Because CMS caps the overall score at the health-inspection tier and then adjusts up or down based on staffing and quality, the sub-scores often tell a sharper story than the headline star count alone, a 3-star facility with weak inspection history reads differently from one held back by thin staffing.

National research consistently shows that ownership structure, staffing hours, and turnover are the three operational levers that correlate most strongly with resident outcomes, ratings and fines are lagging indicators of those upstream choices. The staffing metric in particular is the one most strongly tied to resident outcomes in peer-reviewed literature.

For families evaluating this facility, the CMS record should be read alongside a site visit, direct conversation with current residents and their families, and review of the state health department's most recent inspection report, the star rating is a starting point, not a verdict. All data on this page is sourced from CMS Provider Data and the Nursing Home Compare program; always verify the same record on Medicare.gov Care Compare and with the facility or your state survey agency before making placement decisions.

Deficiency History (29 most recent)

D - Isolated - Minimal harm Jun 12, 2025 Tag: 0761

Ensure drugs and biologicals used in the facility are labeled in accordance with currently accepted professional principles; and all drugs and biologicals must be stored in locked compartments, separately locked, compartments for controlled drugs.

Category: Pharmacy Service Deficiencies

Corrected: Jun 13, 2025

D - Isolated - Minimal harm Jun 12, 2025 Tag: 0755

Provide pharmaceutical services to meet the needs of each resident and employ or obtain the services of a licensed pharmacist.

Category: Pharmacy Service Deficiencies

Corrected: Jun 13, 2025

D - Isolated - Minimal harm Jun 12, 2025 Tag: 0690

Provide appropriate care for residents who are continent or incontinent of bowel/bladder, appropriate catheter care, and appropriate care to prevent urinary tract infections.

Category: Quality of Life and Care Deficiencies

Corrected: Jun 13, 2025

D - Isolated - Minimal harm Jun 12, 2025 Tag: 0687

Provide appropriate foot care.

Category: Quality of Life and Care Deficiencies

Corrected: Jun 24, 2025

D - Isolated - Minimal harm Jun 12, 2025 Tag: 0677

Provide care and assistance to perform activities of daily living for any resident who is unable.

Category: Quality of Life and Care Deficiencies

Corrected: Jun 27, 2025

D - Isolated - Minimal harm Jun 12, 2025 Tag: 0656

Develop and implement a complete care plan that meets all the resident's needs, with timetables and actions that can be measured.

Category: Resident Assessment and Care Planning Deficiencies

Corrected: Jun 27, 2025

D - Isolated - Minimal harm Jun 12, 2025 Tag: 0602

Protect each resident from the wrongful use of the resident's belongings or money.

Category: Freedom from Abuse, Neglect, and Exploitation Deficiencies

Corrected: Jun 13, 2025

D - Isolated - Minimal harm Jun 12, 2025 Tag: 0561

Honor the resident's right to and the facility must promote and facilitate resident self-determination through support of resident choice.

Category: Resident Rights Deficiencies

Corrected: Jun 27, 2025

G - Isolated - Actual harm Jun 12, 2025 Tag: 0689

Ensure that a nursing home area is free from accident hazards and provides adequate supervision to prevent accidents.

Category: Quality of Life and Care Deficiencies

Corrected: Jun 27, 2025

D - Isolated - Minimal harm Feb 12, 2025 Tag: 0641

Ensure each resident receives an accurate assessment.

Category: Resident Assessment and Care Planning Deficiencies

Corrected: Feb 21, 2025

D - Isolated - Minimal harm Nov 8, 2024 Tag: 0658

Ensure services provided by the nursing facility meet professional standards of quality.

Category: Resident Assessment and Care Planning Deficiencies

Corrected: Oct 23, 2024

J - Isolated - Jeopardy Nov 8, 2024 Tag: 0760

Ensure that residents are free from significant medication errors.

Category: Pharmacy Service Deficiencies

Corrected: Oct 23, 2024

C - Widespread - No harm Feb 15, 2024 Tag: 0732

Post nurse staffing information every day.

Category: Nursing and Physician Services Deficiencies

Corrected: Mar 1, 2024

D - Isolated - Minimal harm Feb 15, 2024 Tag: 0880

Provide and implement an infection prevention and control program.

Category: Infection Control Deficiencies

Corrected: Mar 1, 2024

D - Isolated - Minimal harm Feb 15, 2024 Tag: 0677

Provide care and assistance to perform activities of daily living for any resident who is unable.

Category: Quality of Life and Care Deficiencies

Corrected: Mar 1, 2024

D - Isolated - Minimal harm Feb 15, 2024 Tag: 0656

Develop and implement a complete care plan that meets all the resident's needs, with timetables and actions that can be measured.

Category: Resident Assessment and Care Planning Deficiencies

Corrected: Mar 1, 2024

E - Pattern - Minimal harm Feb 15, 2024 Tag: 0812

Procure food from sources approved or considered satisfactory and store, prepare, distribute and serve food in accordance with professional standards.

Category: Nutrition and Dietary Deficiencies

Corrected: Mar 1, 2024

F - Widespread - Minimal harm Feb 15, 2024 Tag: 0867

Set up an ongoing quality assessment and assurance group to review quality deficiencies and develop corrective plans of action.

Category: Administration Deficiencies

Corrected: Mar 1, 2024

F - Widespread - Minimal harm Feb 15, 2024 Tag: 0814

Dispose of garbage and refuse properly.

Category: Nutrition and Dietary Deficiencies

Corrected: Mar 1, 2024

D - Isolated - Minimal harm Dec 18, 2023 Tag: 0867

Set up an ongoing quality assessment and assurance group to review quality deficiencies and develop corrective plans of action.

Category: Administration Deficiencies

Corrected: Dec 27, 2023

G - Isolated - Actual harm Dec 18, 2023 Tag: 0689

Ensure that a nursing home area is free from accident hazards and provides adequate supervision to prevent accidents.

Category: Quality of Life and Care Deficiencies

Corrected: Nov 24, 2023

B - Pattern - No harm Nov 15, 2022 Tag: 0641

Ensure each resident receives an accurate assessment.

Category: Resident Assessment and Care Planning Deficiencies

Corrected: Nov 16, 2022

D - Isolated - Minimal harm Nov 15, 2022 Tag: 0761

Ensure drugs and biologicals used in the facility are labeled in accordance with currently accepted professional principles; and all drugs and biologicals must be stored in locked compartments, separately locked, compartments for controlled drugs.

Category: Pharmacy Service Deficiencies

Corrected: Nov 16, 2022

D - Isolated - Minimal harm Nov 15, 2022 Tag: 0690

Provide appropriate care for residents who are continent or incontinent of bowel/bladder, appropriate catheter care, and appropriate care to prevent urinary tract infections.

Category: Quality of Life and Care Deficiencies

Corrected: Nov 16, 2022

D - Isolated - Minimal harm Nov 15, 2022 Tag: 0657

Develop the complete care plan within 7 days of the comprehensive assessment; and prepared, reviewed, and revised by a team of health professionals.

Category: Resident Assessment and Care Planning Deficiencies

Corrected: Nov 16, 2022

D - Isolated - Minimal harm Nov 15, 2022 Tag: 0561

Honor the resident's right to and the facility must promote and facilitate resident self-determination through support of resident choice.

Category: Resident Rights Deficiencies

Corrected: Nov 16, 2022

E - Pattern - Minimal harm Nov 15, 2022 Tag: 0867

Set up an ongoing quality assessment and assurance group to review quality deficiencies and develop corrective plans of action.

Category: Administration Deficiencies

Corrected: Nov 16, 2022

E - Pattern - Minimal harm Nov 15, 2022 Tag: 0584

Honor the resident's right to a safe, clean, comfortable and homelike environment, including but not limited to receiving treatment and supports for daily living safely.

Category: Resident Rights Deficiencies

Corrected: Nov 16, 2022

H - Pattern - Actual harm Nov 15, 2022 Tag: 0689

Ensure that a nursing home area is free from accident hazards and provides adequate supervision to prevent accidents.

Category: Quality of Life and Care Deficiencies

Corrected: Nov 16, 2022

Quality Measures

Measure Type Score Used in Rating
Percentage of long-stay residents whose need for help with daily activities has increased Long Stay 13.2% Yes
Percentage of long-stay residents with a catheter inserted and left in their bladder Long Stay 1.2% Yes
Percentage of long-stay residents with a urinary tract infection Long Stay 3.6% Yes
Percentage of long-stay residents experiencing one or more falls with major injury Long Stay 2.9% Yes
Percentage of long-stay residents whose ability to walk independently worsened Long Stay 10.1% Yes
Percentage of long-stay residents with pressure ulcers Long Stay 13.5% Yes
Percentage of long-stay residents who received an antipsychotic medication Long Stay 14.9% Yes
Percentage of short-stay residents who newly received an antipsychotic medication Short Stay 1.6% Yes
Percentage of long-stay residents who lose too much weight Long Stay 6.0% No
Percentage of long-stay residents who have depressive symptoms Long Stay 0.2% No
Percentage of long-stay residents who were physically restrained Long Stay 0.0% No
Percentage of long-stay residents assessed and appropriately given the pneumococcal vaccine Long Stay 95.5% No
Percentage of long-stay residents who received an antianxiety or hypnotic medication Long Stay 13.2% No
Percentage of long-stay residents assessed and appropriately given the seasonal influenza vaccine Long Stay 97.2% No
Percentage of long-stay residents with new or worsened bowel or bladder incontinence Long Stay 24.0% No
Percentage of short-stay residents assessed and appropriately given the pneumococcal vaccine Short Stay 87.3% No
Percentage of short-stay residents who were assessed and appropriately given the seasonal influenza vaccine Short Stay 79.5% No

Penalty History 3 penalties totaling $39K

Date Type Amount
Jun 12, 2025 Fine $13K
Nov 8, 2024 Fine $17K
Dec 18, 2023 Fine $9K

Nationwide facilities with similar scale or staffing

Two data-derived peer sets for Oak Forest Health and Rehabilitation, both outside NC so the neighborhoods are not the same-state geography list below.

What the CMS records show for Oak Forest Health and Rehabilitation

The health, staffing, and quality sub-ratings above often diverge from the CMS overall headline. Use those components and the inspection findings to read the full file, not the overall star alone.

  • The NC registry aggregates state averages and the highest-rated homes in this cohort. View NC registry
  • Peer homes near 170 beds show how CMS stars vary at a similar scale in NC. Compare a similar-size peer
  • CMS publishes separate fields for inspections, nurse staffing hours, and quality measures; the guide explains how each star is computed. How CMS ratings work

CMS refreshes Nursing Home Compare quarterly (current extract: August 2026). PlainNursing describes published records; it does not establish suitability, availability, admissions, or individual outcomes.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the overall CMS rating for Oak Forest Health and Rehabilitation?
Oak Forest Health and Rehabilitation has an overall CMS rating of 1 out of 5 stars. This rating combines health inspection results (2★), staffing levels (1★), and quality measures (1★).
Where does Oak Forest Health and Rehabilitation rank among nursing homes in NC?
According to CMS Nursing Home Compare overall stars (with health+staffing+quality tie-breaks, then fewer fines), Oak Forest Health and Rehabilitation ranks 402nd among 415 rated nursing homes in NC (#402 of 415). CMS force-curves the overall star within each state, so this peer set is the honest comparison.
What are the staffing levels at Oak Forest Health and Rehabilitation?
Oak Forest Health and Rehabilitation reports 3.83 total nursing hours per resident day (national average: 3.86). RN hours are 0.29 per resident day (national average: 0.69). Nursing staff turnover is 61.3%.
How many beds does Oak Forest Health and Rehabilitation have?
Oak Forest Health and Rehabilitation has 170 certified beds with approximately 155 residents. The facility is located at 5680 Windy Hill Drive, Winston Salem, NC 27105.
Does Oak Forest Health and Rehabilitation have any deficiencies on record?
Yes, Oak Forest Health and Rehabilitation has 29 deficiencies on record from recent inspections. Of these, 4 are classified as causing actual harm or jeopardy.
Has Oak Forest Health and Rehabilitation received any fines or penalties?
Yes, Oak Forest Health and Rehabilitation has received 3 penalties totaling $39K.
Who owns Oak Forest Health and Rehabilitation?
Oak Forest Health and Rehabilitation is classified as "For profit - Corporation" ownership. The facility type is "Medicare and Medicaid".
When was Oak Forest Health and Rehabilitation last inspected?
The most recent health inspection for Oak Forest Health and Rehabilitation was on Jun 12, 2025. The facility received a health inspection rating of 2 out of 5 stars.
What quality measures are tracked for Oak Forest Health and Rehabilitation?
Oak Forest Health and Rehabilitation is evaluated on 17 quality measures, of which 8 are used in the CMS star rating calculation. These include measures for both long-stay and short-stay residents covering areas like infections, falls, pressure ulcers, and medication use.
Data Sources

Data source: CMS Nursing Home Compare. Ratings, staffing, deficiency, quality measure, and penalty data are from CMS Provider Data. For informational purposes only. Verify the same CCN on Medicare.gov Care Compare and with the facility or your state health department.

Source: CMS Nursing Home Compare provider data (data.cms.gov). See our methodology for how this page is compiled. Ratings, staffing, health-inspection deficiency, and Civil Money Penalty records are published by the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services under a public-domain (CC0) license.

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