States Ranked by Nursing Home Quality
According to the federal Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services Nursing Home Compare program, average nursing-home quality varies widely from one state to the next across the 50-plus U.S. states and territories rated in the August 2026 release.
According to the federal Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services Nursing Home Compare program, in the August 2026 release Hawaii leads the nation at an average 3.6 CMS stars across its 43 homes, while Missouri sits lowest at 2.5; the national average is 3.0 of 5.
All 53 states and territories are listed, but only the 51 with at least 15 certified homes carry a rank number, and the best/lowest call-outs count only those, so a one- or two-facility territory can't top or bottom the list. CMS also curves the overall star within each state; read it as context. Methodology.
- 3.6 ★
- Highest-rated state - Hawaii
- 3.0 ★
- Median of 51 qualifying states
- 2.5 ★
- Lowest-rated state - Missouri
Highest-rated states
Does heavier staffing buy a higher state rating?
You would expect the best-staffed states to be the best-rated. They are not. Because CMS force-curves the overall star within each state, 7 of the 29 states staffed above the national norm of 3.86 nurse hours per resident-day still land at or below the 3.0-star national-average rating. Each dot is a state; the crosshairs are the U.S. averages.
U.S. states by average nurse-staffing hours vs. average CMS overall rating · states with ≥15 certified homes · August 2026
All 53 states and territories
| # | State | Avg Rating | Facilities | 5-Star % | 1-Star % | Avg RN Hrs | Turnover |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Hawaii (HI) | 3.6 | 43 | 34.9% | 7.0% | 1.75 | 36.4% |
| 2 | Alaska (AK) | 3.5 | 20 | 35.0% | 15.0% | 2.08 | 48.3% |
| 3 | Arkansas (AR) | 3.4 | 221 | 29.4% | 10.9% | 0.41 | 49.5% |
| 4 | District of Columbia (DC) | 3.4 | 17 | 23.5% | 5.9% | 1.55 | 34.0% |
| 5 | Arizona (AZ) | 3.3 | 140 | 26.4% | 7.9% | 0.70 | 45.2% |
| 6 | New Jersey (NJ) | 3.3 | 348 | 22.4% | 9.2% | 0.68 | 39.7% |
| 7 | Utah (UT) | 3.3 | 97 | 23.7% | 10.3% | 1.25 | 50.7% |
| 8 | Delaware (DE) | 3.3 | 44 | 22.7% | 2.3% | 0.96 | 41.3% |
| 9 | Florida (FL) | 3.3 | 694 | 25.2% | 13.1% | 0.73 | 41.4% |
| 10 | Washington (WA) | 3.2 | 193 | 24.4% | 13.0% | 0.94 | 45.1% |
| 11 | North Dakota (ND) | 3.2 | 72 | 26.4% | 19.4% | 0.93 | 48.8% |
| 12 | Nevada (NV) | 3.2 | 66 | 27.3% | 18.2% | 1.09 | 45.1% |
| 13 | California (CA) | 3.2 | 1,165 | 23.4% | 16.4% | 0.67 | 36.7% |
| 14 | Minnesota (MN) | 3.1 | 338 | 26.3% | 19.2% | 1.06 | 42.2% |
| 15 | Ohio (OH) | 3.1 | 922 | 22.3% | 13.2% | 0.64 | 48.7% |
| 16 | Idaho (ID) | 3.1 | 80 | 23.8% | 22.5% | 0.86 | 50.3% |
| 17 | Indiana (IN) | 3.1 | 507 | 23.1% | 17.8% | 0.67 | 45.9% |
| 18 | Colorado (CO) | 3.1 | 210 | 21.4% | 12.9% | 0.82 | 47.1% |
| 19 | Maryland (MD) | 3.1 | 221 | 23.5% | 15.4% | 0.84 | 40.2% |
| 20 | Oregon (OR) | 3.1 | 128 | 22.7% | 17.2% | 0.72 | 47.4% |
| 21 | Michigan (MI) | 3.1 | 422 | 24.9% | 18.5% | 0.78 | 44.1% |
| 22 | Kansas (KS) | 3.1 | 296 | 25.0% | 18.9% | 0.71 | 48.1% |
| 23 | Maine (ME) | 3.1 | 78 | 23.1% | 16.7% | 1.05 | 46.7% |
| 24 | New Hampshire (NH) | 3.1 | 73 | 17.8% | 15.1% | 0.78 | 44.1% |
| 25 | Iowa (IA) | 3.1 | 387 | 24.0% | 21.2% | 0.74 | 44.0% |
| 26 | Massachusetts (MA) | 3.0 | 341 | 20.2% | 19.6% | 0.65 | 38.2% |
| 27 | New York (NY) | 3.0 | 593 | 22.9% | 18.7% | 0.71 | 40.3% |
| 28 | Kentucky (KY) | 3.0 | 267 | 19.9% | 22.1% | 0.79 | 46.4% |
| 29 | South Carolina (SC) | 3.0 | 187 | 21.4% | 21.9% | 0.63 | 45.9% |
| 30 | Alabama (AL) | 3.0 | 224 | 19.6% | 18.8% | 0.65 | 46.9% |
| – | Guam (GU) Only 1 certified home (a rank needs 15): shown, not ranked | 3.0 | 1 | 0.0% | 0.0% | 2.48 | 15.6% |
| – | Puerto Rico (PR) Only 9 certified homes (a rank needs 15): shown, not ranked | 3.0 | 9 | 22.2% | 22.2% | 3.01 | 35.7% |
| 31 | Tennessee (TN) | 3.0 | 303 | 19.5% | 19.8% | 0.60 | 48.9% |
| 32 | Connecticut (CT) | 3.0 | 191 | 22.0% | 18.3% | 0.69 | 37.4% |
| 33 | Wisconsin (WI) | 3.0 | 323 | 23.5% | 21.4% | 0.99 | 46.9% |
| 34 | West Virginia (WV) | 3.0 | 123 | 17.1% | 21.1% | 0.73 | 44.1% |
| 35 | Pennsylvania (PA) | 3.0 | 656 | 23.5% | 21.8% | 0.79 | 44.5% |
| 36 | Virginia (VA) | 3.0 | 289 | 19.4% | 21.1% | 0.69 | 48.1% |
| 37 | North Carolina (NC) | 2.9 | 419 | 19.1% | 21.5% | 0.61 | 49.0% |
| 38 | Rhode Island (RI) | 2.9 | 72 | 12.5% | 16.7% | 0.76 | 40.6% |
| 39 | Wyoming (WY) | 2.9 | 36 | 22.2% | 22.2% | 0.94 | 51.8% |
| 40 | Montana (MT) | 2.9 | 61 | 18.0% | 23.0% | 0.98 | 54.8% |
| 41 | South Dakota (SD) | 2.9 | 96 | 19.8% | 20.8% | 0.80 | 48.2% |
| 42 | Vermont (VT) | 2.9 | 33 | 9.1% | 21.2% | 0.80 | 55.4% |
| 43 | New Mexico (NM) | 2.9 | 68 | 20.6% | 19.1% | 0.63 | 53.3% |
| 44 | Mississippi (MS) | 2.8 | 202 | 16.3% | 23.3% | 0.64 | 45.7% |
| 45 | Nebraska (NE) | 2.8 | 180 | 18.9% | 28.3% | 0.67 | 48.7% |
| 46 | Oklahoma (OK) | 2.7 | 283 | 12.7% | 26.5% | 0.34 | 55.5% |
| 47 | Texas (TX) | 2.6 | 1,177 | 11.4% | 27.3% | 0.43 | 55.3% |
| 48 | Georgia (GA) | 2.6 | 356 | 14.3% | 29.2% | 0.50 | 46.0% |
| 49 | Illinois (IL) | 2.5 | 666 | 13.5% | 37.1% | 0.72 | 44.5% |
| 50 | Louisiana (LA) | 2.5 | 265 | 8.7% | 34.0% | 0.30 | 47.6% |
| 51 | Missouri (MO) | 2.5 | 487 | 10.9% | 33.7% | 0.46 | 56.0% |
Rows marked "not ranked" have fewer than 15 certified homes, too few for a state average to be compared with full-sample states. They keep their place by average rating but carry no rank number, and the state pages and call-outs use the same 15-home floor.
Using this ranking
State averages set the backdrop, placement decisions still turn on individual facility records.
- Open your state to see every certified home, its sub-ratings, and penalty history. Browse a state
- Because ratings are curved within each state, weigh a home against its own state, not the national list. Best-rated homes
- Higher RN-hours and lower turnover track with better outcomes, scan those columns, not just the rating. How staffing works
State averages reflect facility mix and survey strictness as much as care quality; CMS refreshes the underlying data quarterly.